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Articles > Small Ruminants

A New Year, A New Ewe Perspective

Written by Carolyn Ihde A part of the Small Ruminant Webinar Series program
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Video Contents

Video

Introduction

Objectives

 

See all Small Ruminant Webinar Series videos

 

Introduction

Producers often ask how to best manage their ewes throughout the year to support reproduction, lamb growth, and long‑term flock productivity. Nutritional needs shift, body condition changes, and management priorities evolve with each phase of the ewe’s production cycle. A New Year, A New Ewe Perspective was developed to help producers understand these transitions and apply management strategies that keep ewes healthy, productive, and prepared for each stage of the year. 

In this webinar, Todd Taylor walks producers through the ewe’s annual cycle—from pre‑breeding preparation through gestation, lambing, lactation, and post‑weaning recovery. He emphasizes that the ewe is one of the most complex animals in the flock because her requirements change so much throughout the year. Understanding these shifts helps producers make informed decisions that support both immediate lamb performance and the ewe’s long‑term contribution to the flock. 

Taylor explains the importance of entering the breeding season with an appropriate body condition score (BCS). Proper condition improves ovulation, conception rates, and the viability of early pregnancies. As ewes move into gestation, especially late gestation, nutrient needs rise significantly. Meeting these needs is essential for strong lamb development, high‑quality colostrum, and reducing metabolic disorders. Taylor highlights the importance of monitoring condition, ensuring access to quality forage, and adjusting supplementary feed as needed. 

Lambing and early lactation represent some of the most demanding periods for both the ewe and the producer. Clean, calm lambing environments and attentive observation are important for reducing stress and supporting successful births. Adequate nutrition during lactation improves lamb survival and growth and supports the ewe’s ability to rebreed in the following season. 

After weaning, ewes must rebuild condition and prepare for the next production cycle. Taylor stresses that effective ewe management is a year‑round process. Routine evaluation of body condition, pasture quality, mineral access, and overall health helps extend the productive lifespan of the ewe and improves flock performance over time. 

Objectives

  • Understand how ewe nutritional and management needs change throughout the production cycle. 
  • Apply body condition scoring and feeding strategies that support reproductive success. 
  • Recognize key management priorities during gestation, lambing, and early lactation. 
  • Implement year‑round practices that enhance ewe longevity and overall flock productivity. 

Published: February 9, 2026

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